Rinse and soak chana dal for 30 minutes in lukewarm water. Set aside.
After the resting time is over, drain the dal and rinse again . set aside.
Start the Instant Pot in ‘SAUTE’ mode and heat oil in it. Once the oil is hot, add cloves and bay leaves. As they start to crackle, add cumin seeds.
Cook the cumin seeds for few seconds.
Add chopped garlic to the insert. Cook for a minute.
Add diced onions to the Instant Pot insert. Sauté for 2-3 minutes.
Stir in the rinsed chana dal and cook for another 2 minutes. Stir in all the spices – salt, red chili powder, and garam masala powder.
Sauté the spices for a minute. Stir in rinsed rice. Cook the rice with the rest of the ingredients for a minute.
Pour in water. Mix to combine.
Seal the lid of the Instant Pot with the vent in the sealing position. Cancel the saute mode. Select the ‘PRESSURE COOK OR MANUAL’ mode. Cook on high pressure for 4 minutes.
After the instant pot beeps, let the rice rest for 4 minutes in its own steam then release the pressure (QPR – quick pressure release). When the pin drops, carefully open the lid.
Fluff the rice with a fork.
Sprinkle some lemon juice and serve hot with your favorite raita.